The regions of Kordofan and Darfur are facing a severe cash shortage after more than two years of war. Old banknotes have worn out, while residents are unable to access new denominations due to the closure of banks and financial institutions. The problem has been compounded by the Central Bank of Sudan’s decision to change the 1,000-pound banknote, which the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have prohibited from circulating in areas under their control.
Many people are struggling to obtain cash in exchange for bank transfers at various shops, sometimes forced to sell money from their bank accounts at a discount of up to 20 percent.
Traders attributed the lack of liquidity to the closure of all banks in West Kordofan, which previously facilitated deposits and withdrawals. Since the shutdown, residents have turned to private money transfer offices run by individuals who charge fixed commissions.
In some cases, people have resorted to bartering goods they possess for items they need—particularly raw agricultural products—due to the absence of cash for buying and selling. This has increased the burden on residents, making it increasingly difficult for them to obtain essential necessities.