Spread of Weapons in Omdurman: A Growing Silent Threat

Omdurman has long been a symbol of heritage and coexistence, a cradle of Sudanese culture. But in the aftermath of war, the face of the city has changed. The streets are no longer what they once were, and the nights are no longer safe. Many neighborhoods have turned into hotspots of chaos, with the widespread proliferation of weapons in civilian hands and an almost total absence of security forces.

In reality, the city’s residents live in daily fear and tension. Gunfire is frequently heard—not in military battles, but in personal disputes, robberies, or even clashes between rival youth groups.

A weapon in every hand

Since the start of the war, large quantities of weapons have leaked into residential neighborhoods. With police stations collapsing and the state largely absent, many people have resorted to carrying arms for “self-protection.” But this burden has quickly turned into a tool of intimidation, violence, and lawlessness.

Abdel Bagi, a resident of Al-Thawra district, says:

“It’s become normal to see children and teenagers carrying guns on the street… without awareness or deterrence. A big problem is looming ahead.”

In some areas, gunfire incidents have increased over trivial issues, such as disputes over water or bread, and sometimes even personal quarrels. Local organizations have documented a sharp rise in gun-related crimes in recent months.

When the law collapses

With the state’s authority eroded, laws have lost their force, and citizens no longer feel safe. Instead of turning to the police, disputes are now settled by force, and “private law” is imposed by individuals or armed groups controlling certain neighborhoods.

Dr. Najlaa Abdelrahman, a sociology professor, explains:

“What we’re witnessing is one of the most dangerous outcomes of war… Weapons not only threaten lives, but they also dismantle society, undermine the chances of civil peace, and plant fear in the hearts of children and women.”

Omdurman deserves peace

Omdurman must not remain hostage to the chaos of weapons. Its history and cultural significance deserve respect, and its people deserve to live in safety.

Unless urgent measures are taken, the city will continue to bleed in silence, and weapons will remain the de facto rulers of every street and neighborhood.

So, do we wait for the bigger explosion—or act now?